Kanlaon Volcano: Summary of 24-Hour Observation Report for October 30, 2024

Alert Level: 2 Status: Increased Activity Volcanic Earthquake: 20 volcanic earthquakes were recorded in the past 24 hours1 . Sulfur Dioxide Flux (SO2): 10,074 tons/day (as of 28 October 2024)1 . Plume: The volcano's plume is currently obscured by clouds1 . Ground Deformation: The volcano is experiencing swelling

CURRENT EVENT

LTM, Dreamer

10/30/20241 min read

white clouds over black mountain
white clouds over black mountain

Kanlaon Volcano

Kanlaon Volcano, one of the most active volcanoes in the Philippines, is situated on Negros Island. Known for its stunning beauty and perilous activity, it captivates both the scientific community and nature enthusiasts. This post summarizes the 24-hour observation carried out on October 30, 2024, at 12:00 AM, highlighting key findings and their implications.

Overview of 24-Hour Observations

During the 24-hour observation period, scientists monitored various geological and geophysical parameters to assess volcanic activity. Data were collected using advanced monitoring tools designed to detect seismic activities, gas emissions, and temperature fluctuations. Observations indicated a notable increase in volcanic tremors, which has been a characteristic of this volcano before significant eruptions.

Key Findings from Observations

The data reveal that Kanlaon Volcano exhibited heightened seismic activity, with a series of low-frequency earthquakes recorded throughout the observation period. Specifically, more than 30 seismic events were documented, suggesting the potential movement of magma beneath the surface. Additionally, increased sulfur dioxide (SO2) emissions were detected, which could signify rising magma and possible eruption scenarios. These results warrant close monitoring, as such indicators often precede eruptions.

Temperature readings from the summit revealed an anomaly, suggesting an influx of geothermal heat. These thermal changes, coupled with the observed additional volcanic gases, reinforce the hypothesis of magma ascent.

Implications for Local Communities

The observed activity necessitates ongoing assessment, particularly for nearby local communities. Emergency response protocols must be established and updated to ensure the safety of residents living in the vicinity. Education on volcanic hazards should be emphasized to enhance community preparedness and resilience. Authorities are closely collaborating with geologists to determine the next course of action, ensuring that residents stay informed.

In conclusion, the summary of the 24-hour observation on October 30, 2024, provides critical insights into the current state of Kanlaon Volcano. With increasing seismic activity and gas emissions, ongoing surveillance is essential to foresee potential volcanic events. The cooperation between scientists and local authorities remains crucial to mitigate risks associated with volcanic activity.